Digbeth

Warwick Bar is known as the cultural quarter of Birmingham. The area around the property consists of a mixture between service sector agencies, art and heavy industry. Examples of tenants at Warwick Bar are Clifton Steel, Edible Eastside, Grand Union and K4 Architects. The site is located in Digbeth which is currently being redeveloped with plans for co-working spaces, food and drink markets, offices and residential apartments. The area is filled with businesses in the media and art sector. It is upcoming and becoming especially popular with it being considered ‘the coolest place to live in the UK’, according to Sunday Times.

An example of new development near the site is ‘Beorma’ which is located in the centre of the Digbeth regeneration. Beorma Quarter is developing with over 250,000 sq ft of Grade A Offices, 227 apartments and 15,000 sq ft retail and leisure space. The project has been divided into three different phases with phase 1 complete. Another example is ‘Connaught square’ which will consist of an approximate 725 apartments in four different blocks. In conjunction with the buildings, the River Rea will be opened, a pedestrian bridge will be built and a new street will be created.

Character of the area

The character of the area is defined by the warehouses built between the mid-nineteenth century to the 1960s. The architectural quality in the area consists of high-quality brickwork with Victorian red brick and sparingly decoration. The current buildings on the site collectively do not exceed three storeys. When looking at the street patterns these are related to the remaining simple urban early nineteenth-century plan. The lack of open, public space in the area is a key factor that will be addressed with the proposed development and various other regenerations within Digbeth. The canal side with its heritage makes a mark on the area and needs to be a main feature within a new development, opening up the heritage it brings, the key spine running from the south to the city centre.

The Site

The property is situated in Fazeley Street, Digbeth, Birmingham. The site is surrounded by Fazeley Street (south), Grand Union Canal (north), River Rae (east) and Digbeth Branch Canal (west). It is a 15 minute walk form Birmingham New Street Station, 6 minutes from Moor Street Station and 6 minutes from Bullring as well as HS2.

On the site, there are existing buildings. These are:

  • Minerva Works, 4,725 sqm
  • Clifton Steel Warehouse, 1,430 sqm. Locally listed building
  • Banana Warehouse, 350 sqm. Statutorily listed building.
  • 106-110 & 122 Fazeley Street, 1,055 sqm. Statutorily listed buildings.

The land area is 1.46 hectares.


One of the surveys that have been done of the site was to develop a ‘sound map’ over the area, found here (http://www.liminal.org.uk/portfolio/warwick-bar-masterplan/)

There have also been surveys to check for asbestos in the buildings, which have been found. Another risk of the site is the flooding, since the site is surrounded by water from three sides. It is therefore recommended to hire a company to perform a flood risk assessment and undertake their suggested actions.

Tenants

The existing buildings have several occupants, whose contracts are ending in a few months or in about three years. They mainly operate within art, heavy industry and service sector agencies. Examples of the tenants are:

Source: Warwick Bar

The Banana Warehouse is currently vacant.

Proposed Development

  • 118 apartments, 31 % affordable housing
  • 3,100 sqm office space
  • 1,400 sqm retail
  • 650 sqm food & beverage

The existing buildings on the site will all be kept and refurbished to fit the modern standards. To make sure that the heritage of the area is preserved, the renovation and rebuilding are planned to keep the culture inheritance.

‘Warwick Bar – the New Old’

In all of the buildings there will be broadband access, for both residents and workers.

The development will take place in 2 phases in order to keep an income coming in while
development is happening. In addition, within the current Minerva Works site, the leases, have up to three years left.
Phase 1 – 106-110 & 112 Fazeley Street, Banana Warehouse, Carpark & Clifton Steel
Warehouse
Phase 2 – Minerva Works & Clifton Steel Warehouse

Minerva Works

The ground floor of Minerva Works will consist of offices and retail. Towards the street, a grocery store will be opened. The other floors in the buildings will consist of apartments, 1-3 bedrooms. The total number of apartments in this part of the site will be 51. To connect this site area to the carpark, a pathway will be created through the Clifton Steel Warehouse with parts of the Minerva Works building removed to open the space up. The facade of the building on the opposite side of Minerva Works will be changed and will consist of bricks to make the area more unified. Regarding this building, a third floor will be added for residential purposes. The top floor apartments will have roof gardens. The left corner towards the street side of the building will be curved to make the area more welcoming. A garden area will also be created with bike racks available for visitors, residents and workers. Parts of the ceiling of Minerva Works will be removed and a roof terrace will be created for the residents living in the Clifton Steel Warehouse.

Clifton Steel Warehouse

Windows will be added to the side of the warehouse which faces the carpark. The current entrances to the buildings have large gates, these will be taken out and a new entrance will be opened which will connect to the pathway. The ground floor of the warehouse will be turned into office space, preferably co-working spaces. Above the ground floor, three levels will be added with the top floor becoming a rooftop. All apartments above the first floor will consist of 1-3 bedrooms. The total number of apartments which will be built are 67 within the warehouse. Windows will be added to the roof to provide the rooftop apartments with light.

Car Park

In the area in front of the Clifton Steel Warehouse a ‘container mall’ will be created with retail as well as food and beverage within the containers. The containers will be placed on different heights. To be able to access them, stairs and elevators will be installed. Disabled access throughout the site will be insured. In addition, a grassed sitting platform will be constructed for visitors, customers and residents to enjoy the sun, have a chat or just sit down with a dish from one of the street food vans that will be placed along the canal. Between the containers, light strands will be placed to make the area well lit and safe. The containers will be 40 sq ft (29,7 sqm), which is a perfect size for smaller and more specialised businesses. In total there will be 27 containers.

Banana Warehouse

The Banana Warehouse will be transformed into a combined art gallery and café. To make the premise lighter and airier, glass windows will be added towards the canal. This will provide the customers with a perfect view of the canal and its beauty. In the art gallery, local artists will have the possibility to show off their work and opportunities to put their work on display. Since the use of the building will be changed, the entire building will be refurbished. However, because of the building is grade II listed the largest changes will take place inside of the building.

Fazeley Street 106-110 & 122

106-110 & 112 Fazeley Street are grade II listed buildings and therefore larger changes to
them will not take place. In both of the buildings, all of the floors will be used as office space. The entire inside will be refurbished to modern standards and to raise the attractiveness of the premises.

Sustainability & Construction

The main focus is to keep the industrial feeling and character of the area but also incorporate more modern features such as roof terraces and bringing light with large windows into the buildings. Actions will also be taken to bring back the industrial feeling, e.g. the façade of the building on the opposite side of Minerva Works will be changed to consist of bricks which previously have been used. The used materials for new construction and adding of floors will be concrete and bricks with a steel framework.

To make sure that the site and the buildings on it will be more sustainable, a sustainable assessment will be used. We will aim for at least obtaining the Very Good level of the BREEAM classification for as many buildings as possible. Depending on the condition of the listed buildings, this can be a harder task since major changes cannot be done. Though, some improvements which will reduce the environmental impact are still possible and will be undertaken for all of the buildings, both listed and non-listed. These are:

  • Installing a new ventilation system with a heat recovery system.
  • A measurable water use system.
  • Three glass windows.

The goal is to have 100 % of all the heating on the site from renewable sources. The energy comes from district heating, since this is more energy efficient.

Offers

The sale of the site is made through Informal Tender.

If you are interested of purchasing the Warwick Bar Minerva Works site in Digbeth, Birmingham , please follow this link and fill in the form to place your bid on the property:

https://forms.gle/zVjGyKz9BcFUYdKT8

The property is for sale by Informal Tender. The vendor is not bound to accept the highest and/or any offer. The deadline for bids is by 3 pm on Friday 31 May 2019.

Planning Policies

Planning Status: the developed proposal has been sent to Birmingham City Council for review and permission.

When looking at what was possible development alternatives for the site, the following planning policies were pursued:

The Birmingham Development City Plan 2031 (BDP)

Place making
Policy PG3-
‘All new development will be expected to demonstrate high design quality, contributing to a strong sense of place.

Spatial Delivery of Growth
Policy GA1.2
– Growth and Wider Areas of Change, spatial delivery of growth.

Policy GA1.3 – The Quarters, creation of a cultural hub.

Environment and Sustainability
Policy TP1
– Reducing the city’s carbon footprint through a sustainable development

Policy TP3 – Sustainable construction by maximizing energy efficiency
Policy TP6 – Management of flood risk and water resources
Policy TP23 – Small shops and independent retailing

Sustainable Neighbourhoods
Policy TP27
– Sustainable neighbourhoods

Affordable Housing
Policy TP31
– 30% affordable housing and office space

Connectivity
Policy TP39
– High quality pedestrian routes for Walking
Policy TP40 – Encouraging Cycling through the availability of bike racks.

Birmingham Curzon Station HS2 Masterplan for growth

  1. Well connected with attractive walking, cycling and public transport routes
  2. Breathing new life and activity into heritage assets and historic environments, providing new uses and buildings
  3. Growing creative, media, social enterprises.
  4. Vibrant mixed-use neighborhood
  5. Creative high quality sustainable residential neighborhood focused around the canal
  6. Focus for innovative art
  7. Digbeth – diverse and dynamic working community of digital and creative businesses
  8. Distinctive 19th Century industrial urban character
  9. Start-ups
  10. Social enterprises

Big City Plan

The Digbeth area promotes the use of keeping to its historic roots as a foundation for growing its established creative businesses and developing a vibrant urban community with existing building fabric and delivering a high quality, exciting and safe public realm. Focus is on three areas:

1. Entertainment 2. Living 3. Culture

To facilitate the regeneration, we will address a number of key issues, including:

  • Providing safe and convenient connections into and through the quarter.
  • Supporting its gritty and authentic character.
  • Balancing the needs of local businesses, residents, cultural and creative activities.

Fazeley Street performs an important role as an east-west route connecting westwards to Eastside and eastwards to Liverpool Street and Adderley Street and onto the Ring Road. Improvements to lighting, materials and spaces will need to be considered.

The traditional building types and strong street grid patterns are vital to local distinctiveness and sense of place. Such assets will be used to create strong character for new developments. Keeping the mix of small properties and larger industrial buildings will be important allowing experimentation in space and place.

Birmingham City Centre Enterprise Zone Investment Plan

  • Digbeth is within the ‘Enterprise Zone’, it is an established economic hub served by excellent public infrastructure
  • It is an established economic hub served by excellent public infrastructure and benefiting from a diverse mix of cultural, recreation and leisure uses, including the regional shopping centre (The Bullring).
  • Its role as an economic hub is reflected in its status as one of the UK’s largest financial centres outside of London and attraction as a location for business and professional services with a significant number of regional and national HQs. The diversity of the centre’s economic role is supported by its reputation as a hub for creative industries and as the UK’s fastest growing place for digital media ventures.

National Planning Policy

NPPF 127

  • Development for the long term, that will function well and add to the overall quality of the area.
  • Attractive architecture, layout and appropriate and effective landscaping
  • Sympathetic to local character and history, including the surrounding built environment and landscape
  • Establish or maintain a strong sense of place
  • Mixed development, including green place and public space
  • Safety, crime and disorder stopped

NPPF 131

High level of sustainability and design

NPPF 185

(c) A positive strategy for the conservation and enjoyment of the historic environment and desirability of new development making a positive contribution to local character

NPPF 195

(d) Harm or loss is outweighed by the benefit of bringing the site back into use.

NPPF 200

Enhance significance of conservation area

Warwick Bar Character Appraisal and Supplementary Planning Policies

  • Development must be sympathetic to the conservation area
  • Changes and alterations must be sympathetic to the building in scale materials, detailing proportion and street scape.
  • Positive contribution to the conservation area
  • Signage must fit with design and character of building, not over scaled or visually intrusive
  • Contain a continues street frontage (Fazeley street)
  • Rooftop plant/service must be subtle.
  • Accessibility to all users including disabilities
  • Redevelopment of vacant sites is a priority and highly encouraged
  • Developer contribution to public realm

Section 106

  • Enhancement of the local environment
  • Replacement of local wildlife habitats
  • Affordable housing
  • Local employment initiative
Source: Birmingham City Council
Source: Birmingham City Council